Insight · Mining

From artisanal to formal: a practical path for Nigerian gold

Documented grades, fair pricing and market access: the three levers that move artisanal miners into the formal economy without putting anyone out of work.

Every conversation about illegal mining ends the same way: enforcement. This publication argues enforcement is the last step, not the first.

The three levers that work, in order: documented grades through accessible assay testing, fair pricing that makes formal channels the profitable channels, and market access so a formalised miner actually has a buyer.

Our pilot work with an accredited laboratory shows the demand is there: miners want paperwork when paperwork comes with better prices.

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